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Understanding the Appellations While Visiting the Saint‑Émilion

Saint Émilion, Pomerol, and Lalande de Pomerol are legendary names in Bordeaux wine, but they represent three distinct regulatory realities. Before exploring the wine cellars, it’s helpful to understand AOCs, Grands Crus, and classification systems to taste with full awareness. This quick guide is particularly useful when visiting Château La Fleur de Boüard, a leading estate in Lalande de Pomerol.

Saint‑Émilion AOC vs Saint‑Émilion Grand Cru AOC

The Saint‑Émilion AOC, established in 1936, spans 5,400 hectares and includes around 800 winegrowers. 

 

Within it, the Saint‑Émilion Grand Cru AOC sets higher standards, with lower yields (46 hl/ha) and a minimum aging period of 12 months. All Grand Cru wines are part of Saint‑Émilion, but not all Saint‑Émilion wines qualify as Grand Cru. 

 

The Grand Cru designation covers just 1,900 hectares, reflecting its selectivity.

The 2022 Saint‑Émilion classification: 4 tiers

The classification of Saint‑Émilion, revised every ten years, is divided into four levels. 

 

It currently includes 14 Premiers Grands Crus Classés, including 2 in the prestigious “A” tier (Château Figeac and Château Pavie), 12 in the “B” tier (e.g., Canon, Clos Fourtet, Valandraud), and 71 Grands Crus Classés like Fleur-Cardinale and Destieux. 

 

There are also approximately 220 Grands Crus, many from family-owned estates that add great diversity to the region.

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Pomerol: small size, no official ranking

Pomerol presents a very different profile. With just 780 hectares, it is the smallest red AOC in Bordeaux. It has no official classification; instead, the reputation of each estate is built on history, terroir, and critical acclaim. 

 

The famed Château Pétrus, neighboring La Fleur de Boüard, epitomizes the excellence of this area. 

 

The unique terroir—gravelly soils on iron-rich blue clay—yields exceptional wines dominated by Merlot (around 70%), along with Cabernet Franc and a touch of Cabernet Sauvignon.

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Lalande‑de‑Pomerol: accessible neighbour

Just across the Barbanne stream lies the Lalande‑de‑Pomerol AOC, covering 1,100 hectares and encompassing the villages of Lalande and Néac.

 

Château La Fleur de Boüard is located in Néac, where the clay and limestone soils produce rich, velvety Merlot and delicate, lightly spiced, and fresh Cabernet Franc.

 

Wines from Lalande‑de‑Pomerol are known for their ripe red fruit, supple tannins, and approachability after just 3–4 years. They also offer exceptional value, often priced three to ten times lower than their Pomerol counterparts.

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Feeling the difference during your tour

At Château La Fleur de Boüard, visitors can taste these differences firsthand.

 

The tasting begins with the Grand Vin “Château” (Lalande‑de‑Pomerol AOC), followed by “Le Plus,” crafted from old vines on deep clay. This side-by-side comparison reveals the influence of terroir and the vigneron’s precise, delicate craftsmanship.

Signature workshops & tours

For those eager to deepen their understanding, the estate offers several educational workshops.


The Chai de Lumière tour (1 hour) explains the winemaking process and includes a tasting of two wines. The Alchimie Workshop (2 hours) allows guests to create their own blend, while the Vertical Masterclass (2h30) highlights the role of vintage and aging.


The Vin & Sabot package (3 hours) combines a horseback ride with a terroir discovery.


The Classic Visit (2 hours) includes a full tour and a souvenir bottle.

Visit The Cellar of Lights

Base Price*

€25

Duration

1h

Key Highlights
Immersive Experience + 2 Wines

The alchemy workshop

Base Price*

€300 / 5 people

Duration

2h

Key Highlights

custom blend + 5 wines

Masterclass workshop

Base Price*

€580 / 4 people

DuréeaDuration

2h30

Key Highlights

single-varietal vs. blend comparison

Wine and clog

Base Price*

on request

Duration

≈ 3h

Key Highlights

horseback ride + tasting

Classic Tasting Tour

Base Price*

€300 / 5 people

Duration

2h

Key Highlights

full tour + ½ bottle souvenir

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Practical tips

Book your visit at least 30 days in advance, especially from June to September.

Allow at least 10 minutes for travel between the regions of Pomerol and Saint‑Émilion.

Finally, leave yourself some unplanned time at La Fleur de Boüard to soak in the calm, serene atmosphere with the team.

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Terraces and park

We also offer the possibility of renting our park and terraces for an exotic cocktail with a view. Our panoramic terrace Saint-George-Saint-Emilion offers charm and intimacy on sunny days.

Rates starting from :
900€ per day (8:30 am – 5:00 pm)
from 1450€ for one night

Maison de la Fleur

Our grand mansion amidst the vineyards is available for rent for a day, a seminar, an event, and a stay in our suites and rooms overlooking the vineyards.

Rates starting from :
1500€ half day
1950€ full day

Additional rental of the adjacent house possible
Free tour by appointment

The "Le Plus" barrel cellar

Versatile and authentic, our cellar where our wines rest welcomes seminars as well as events and dance parties. Intimate, original, it is equipped with a sound and light system that will transform the space into a place of life and celebration.

Rates starting from :
1625€ half day
2500€ full day

Dance party
(until 02:00):
2950€

Additional rental of the adjacent house possible
Free tour by appointment

The "Emile Peynaud" cathedral vat room

The "Emile Peynaud"
cathedral vat room

Named after one of the oenology pioneers, this vat room with an area of 230m2 can accommodate approximately 120 seated guests. It also allows for dancing under the illuminated vats thanks to its favorable acoustics.

 

Whether it’s organizing a wedding, a family ceremony surrounded by friends, a professional seminar, a press conference, product launch, or business meeting, this space can also extend into the barrel cellar, which can also accommodate about a hundred people. Ideal for dance parties, dinners, directly overlooking the billiard room of the Fleur House, tradition meets modernity seamlessly.

 

Convenient for combining accommodation for the newlyweds and their family, for example, with the celebration taking place in the vat room, connected to the garden and its fountain.

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